 |
|
|
| Brahma |
|
|
| India, Tamil Nadu; Chola period (880-1279), 12th century |
|
| Copper alloy |
|
| H. 15 5/8 in. (39.7 cm) |
|
| Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller 3rd Collection of Asian Art |
|
| 1979.025 |
|
|
| Despite his theological importance in Hinduism as the creator of the cosmos, Brahma is not represented often in the visual arts. Brahma's four heads are symbolic of four important texts (Vedas), the four ages (yuga), and the fourfold caste system. According to textual descriptions, the heads should face the four directions. Brahma's four hands hold a rosary, a ladle, a vessel, and a book. These attributes are emblematic of his specific powers and qualities. For example, the ladle, which in ritual is used to pour clarified butter as an offering, refers to Brahma's generosity. |
|
|
|
|
